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Understanding SLI and NVLink Compatibility

Last updated May 21, 2024

Introduction:

SLI (Scalable Link Interface) and NVLink are technologies developed by Nvidia to enable multiple graphics cards to work together in parallel, increasing graphics performance for gaming, rendering, and other intensive tasks. Understanding SLI and NVLink compatibility is essential for users considering multi-GPU configurations. This guide will provide insights into SLI and NVLink compatibility and how to determine compatibility when building or upgrading a PC system.

Step-by-Step Guide:

  1. Know the Difference Between SLI and NVLink:
  • SLI (Scalable Link Interface) is Nvidia's older technology for linking multiple GPUs together for increased graphics performance.
  • NVLink is Nvidia's newer high-speed interconnect technology designed for multi-GPU configurations, offering higher bandwidth and improved scalability compared to SLI.
  1. Check Graphics Card Compatibility:
  • Not all Nvidia graphics cards support SLI or NVLink. Before considering a multi-GPU configuration, verify that your graphics cards are SLI or NVLink compatible.
  • Check the specifications of your graphics cards on Nvidia's official website or the manufacturer's product page to determine compatibility.
  1. Verify Motherboard Compatibility:
  • Ensure that your motherboard supports SLI or NVLink technology. Not all motherboards are equipped with the necessary PCIe slots and SLI/NVLink connectors for multi-GPU configurations.
  • Check the motherboard specifications to confirm SLI or NVLink support and the number of PCIe slots available for graphics card installation.
  1. Consider Bridge Compatibility:
  • SLI and NVLink require a bridge connector to establish communication between multiple GPUs. Ensure that your motherboard supports the appropriate SLI or NVLink bridge connector for your configuration.
  • Select a bridge connector that matches the PCIe generation and bandwidth requirements of your graphics cards and motherboard.
  1. Check Power Supply Compatibility:
  • Multi-GPU configurations can significantly increase power consumption, requiring a robust power supply unit (PSU) to supply adequate power to all components.
  • Ensure that your PSU has sufficient wattage and the necessary PCIe power connectors to support multiple graphics cards in SLI or NVLink configuration.
  1. Update Drivers and Software:
  • Before installing multiple graphics cards in SLI or NVLink configuration, ensure that you have the latest Nvidia drivers and software installed on your system.
  • Nvidia frequently releases driver updates and optimizations for multi-GPU configurations to improve compatibility and performance.
  1. Configure SLI or NVLink Settings:
  • Once you've installed multiple graphics cards and verified compatibility, configure SLI or NVLink settings using the Nvidia Control Panel or GeForce Experience software.
  • Enable SLI or NVLink and adjust settings such as rendering mode and performance scaling to optimize multi-GPU performance for your specific use case.
  1. Test Stability and Performance:
  • After configuring SLI or NVLink, test the stability and performance of your multi-GPU configuration in real-world scenarios, such as gaming or rendering.
  • Monitor GPU temperatures, utilization, and frame rates to ensure that SLI or NVLink is functioning correctly and delivering the expected performance improvements.

Conclusion:

By following these step-by-step instructions and understanding SLI and NVLink compatibility, you can effectively configure multi-GPU setups for increased graphics performance and scalability in your PC system.

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