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Help CenterTracking & AttributionUnderstanding Attribution Models

Understanding Attribution Models

Last updated July 29, 2024

Attribution models play a critical role in determining how Adjust assigns credit to marketing campaigns for app installs. Choosing the right attribution model is essential for accurate performance analysis and informed campaign optimization. This article will outline various attribution models and their implications for your mobile app marketing.

Common Attribution Models

  • Last Touch: Assigns full credit for an install to the last marketing touchpoint before the install occurs. This model is straightforward but might not accurately reflect the user's entire journey.
  • First Touch: Attributes the entire credit for an install to the first marketing touchpoint encountered by the user. This model can be helpful for understanding initial awareness campaigns, but it might not accurately represent later interactions.
  • Multi-Touch: Distributes credit for an install across multiple touchpoints based on a specific formula or weighting scheme. Examples include:
  • Linear Model: Evenly distributes credit across all touchpoints.
  • Time Decay Model: Assigns more credit to touchpoints closer to the install.
  • Position-Based Model: Weighs the first and last touchpoints more heavily.
  • Custom Models: Allows you to define a custom weighting scheme based on your specific needs.

Choosing the Right Model

The best attribution model for your app depends on various factors, such as your marketing strategy, campaign objectives, and user behavior. Consider:

  • Campaign Goals: Different models emphasize different marketing stages (e.g., awareness, consideration, conversion).
  • User Journey: Analyze your typical user's path to app installation to choose a model that aligns with their behavior.
  • Data Insights: Experiment with different models and analyze the data to see which model provides the most useful insights for optimizing campaigns.

Understanding attribution models and how they affect your install data is crucial for making informed decisions about your app's marketing strategy.

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